Shulchan Arukh Orach Chayim · Siman 274
Shulchan Arukh Orach Chayim 274 — English translation
Translation: Sefaria Community Translation. Section numbers match the Hebrew text above.
- 1The Laws Pertaining to Breaking Bread on Shabbos, 4 Seifim: 1. Every person is obligated to break bread on two [whole] loaves. One holds them both in his hands and breaks the bottom one. RAMA: Specifically on the night of Shabbat. However on Shabbat day, or on the night of Yom Tov, we break the top one [Kol Bo; Hagahos Maimoni] and the reason is according to the Kabbalah.
- 22. It is a mitzvah on Shabbat to break a big piece that will last you through the whole meal [and see above Siman 167].
- 33. Those participating in the meal may not partake [of the bread] until the person breaking bread [first] partakes [of the bread that he cuts]. If, however, two loaves are placed before each one of them, they may partake of their bread even though he has not yet partaken of his.
- 44. This meal, and the meal of the daytime, cannot be done without bread.
License: CC0
דיני בציעת הפת בשבת. ובו ד סעיפים:
בוצע על שתי ככרות [שלימות] שאוחז שתיהן בידו ובוצע התחתונה: הגה ודוקא בליל שבת [ד"ע] אבל ביום השבת או בליל י"ט בוצעין על העליונה [כל בו והגהות מיי' פ"ח מהלכות חמץ ומצה] והטעם הוא על דרך הקבלה:
מצוה לבצוע בשבת פרוסה גדולה שתספיק לו לכל הסעודה [וע"ל סי' קס"ז]:
אין המסובים רשאים לטעום עד שיטעום הבוצע ואם יש לפני כל אחד לחם משנה יכולים לטעום אע"פ שעדיין לא טעם הוא:
סעודה זו ושל שחרית אי אפשר לעשותם בלא פת:
Orach Chayim Siman 274
Orach Chayim Siman 274 is a source-text unit from the Shulchan Arukh with 4 seifim. Its reading map separates the practical rule, its conditions and the points that need comparison with the surrounding text.
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