Source and decoding - Rosh Hashanah 16a
מַתְנִי׳ בְּאַרְבָּעָה פְּרָקִים הָעוֹלָם נִידּוֹן: בַּפֶּסַח — עַל הַתְּבוּאָה, בַּעֲצֶרֶת — עַל פֵּירוֹת הָאִילָן, בְּרֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה — כׇּל בָּאֵי עוֹלָם עוֹבְרִין לְפָנָיו כִּבְנֵי מָרוֹן, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:
On Pesach the world is judged for grain, on Shavuot for tree fruit, on Rosh Hashanah all creatures pass before Him like bnei maron, and on Sukkot for water.
On Pesach the world is judged for grain, on Shavuot for tree fruit, on Rosh Hashanah all creatures pass before Him like bnei maron, and on Sukkot for water. "Like bnei maron" - one by one, like sheep passing through a narrow gate; each person is examined individually.