Commentary page
Shulchan Arukh, Orach Chayim 564
This page gathers the commentary on one source unit: the classic commentaries as they are printed, the sources the text cites, the sages named in it and direct links back to the text.
Read the full text in the readerOrach Chayim Siman 564
Orach Chayim Siman 564 is a source-text unit from the Shulchan Arukh with 1 seifim. Its reading map separates the practical rule, its conditions and the points that need comparison with the surrounding text.
What to track
Read each seif as a separate step. Identify the action, the condition that limits it and any distinction between cases before moving to the next seif.
Study lens
Read the passage once for its sequence of ideas, then return to the words that carry the argument or image. The source text remains the primary evidence; this note offers a structured way to enter it rather than replacing close reading.
Continue the sequence
Parallel sources
Lessons and study tools
A unit-by-unit map of all 1 seifim on this page: opening words, the moves the text actually makes and a link back to that exact seif.
- Seif 168 words
Opens “דין ליל שלפני התענית. ובו סעיף אחד:…”
Original text
<b>דין ליל שלפני התענית. ובו סעיף אחד:</b><br>כל תענית שאוכלים בו בלילה בין צבור בין יחיד הרי זה אוכל ושותה עד שיעלה עמוד השחר והוא שלא ישן (שינת קבע) (טור) אבל אם ישן (שינת קבע) אינו חוזר ואוכל ולא שותה אא"כ התנה לאכול או לשתות: הגה ויש אומרים דבשתייה אין צריך תנאי דמסתמא דעתו של אדם לשתייה אחר השינה והוי כאלו התנה (טור ומרדכי והגהות מיימוני והגהות אשירי):
On every fast that one eats at night, whether it is a communal or individual fast, one may eat and drink until dawn. This holds if one does not sleep (for a long time) (Tur), but if one sleeps (for a long time), he may not go back and eat and drink unless he made a condition [prior to sleeping] to eat and drink. Rem"a: There are those who say that drinking requires no condition, as we assume that a person intends to drink after sleeping and it is as if he made the condition (Tur, Mordechai, Hagahot Maimoniot, and Hagahot Ashri).
English translation: Sefaria Community Translation · CC0