Commentary page
Shulchan Arukh, Orach Chayim 412
This page gathers the commentary on one source unit: the classic commentaries as they are printed, the sources the text cites, the sages named in it and direct links back to the text.
Read the full text in the readerOrach Chayim Siman 412
Orach Chayim Siman 412 is a source-text unit from the Shulchan Arukh with 1 seifim. Its reading map separates the practical rule, its conditions and the points that need comparison with the surrounding text.
What to track
Read each seif as a separate step. Identify the action, the condition that limits it and any distinction between cases before moving to the next seif.
Study lens
Look for rabbinic statements and attributed teachings. The source text remains the primary evidence; this note offers a structured way to enter it rather than replacing close reading.
- rabbinic statements and attributed teachings
Continue the sequence
Parallel sources
Lessons and study tools
A unit-by-unit map of all 1 seifim on this page: opening words, the moves the text actually makes and a link back to that exact seif.
- Seif 1104 words
Opens “דין החולק עירובו. ובו סעיף אחד: עירב…”
Named: רב חצי, רב עליו, רב לסוף, רב אלף.
Original text
<b>דין החולק עירובו. ובו סעיף אחד:</b><br>עירב חצי היום הראשון לרוח צפון והשני לרוח דרום שטעה והיה סבור שאפשר לעשות כן או שאמר לשנים עירבו עלי א' עירב עליו לצפון וא' לדרום אם הניח כל א' עירובו בסוף אלפים לא יזוז ממקומו שאין ידוע איזה עירוב קנה לו ואם לא נתנו העירובין בסוף אלפים הולך מה שאפשר לו לילך מכח שניהם כיצד נתן כל א' עירובו לסוף אלף מביתו יש לו אלף אמה מביתו לכל א' מהעירובים נתן א' למזרח לסוף אלף והשני למערב לסוף ת"ק הולך למערב אלף מכח מה ששייר לו העירוב שבמזרח ולמזרחו אלף ות"ק מכח מה ששייר לו העירוב שבמערב:
Laws of one who divides his eruv. Contains one section One who made an eruv for the first half of the day toward the north and the second half toward the south — thinking mistakenly that this is possible — or one who said to two people "make an eruv for me" and one made it for him toward the north and one toward the south: if each placed his eruv at the end of two thousand cubits, he may not move from his place since it is unknown which eruv took effect for him. If the eruvs were not placed at the end of two thousand cubits, he may walk as far as possible by virtue of both of them. How so? If each placed his eruv at the end of one thousand cubits from his home, he has one thousand cubits from his home toward each of the eruvs. If one placed his eruv to the east at the end of one thousand cubits and the other placed his to the west at the end of five hundred cubits, he may walk one thousand cubits to the west by virtue of what the eastern eruv left him, and one thousand five hundred cubits to the east by virtue of what the western eruv left him.
English translation: Sefaria Community Translation · CC0