The dibbur hamatchil
Each Rashi comment opens with bold words - a short quote from the Gemara. That is the "dibbur hamatchil". Find the same words in the main text and you know exactly which line he is explaining.
- 1Read a Gemara passage and try to understand it on your own.
- 2Mark a word or step you did not understand.
- 3Find the dibbur hamatchil quoting it in the Rashi column.
- 4Ask: is Rashi translating, filling in context, or explaining the logic?